Explanation of Shudhur al-Dhahab

In knowing the speech of the Arabs

And with it is the book Muntaha al-Arab, with an investigation of the commentary on Shudhur al-Dhahab, and with it is the commentary on al-Sudur, with an explanation of the additions to Shudhur.

The author of Sharh Shudhur al-Dhahab is Jamal al-Din Ibn Hisham al-Ansari.

The author of Muntaha al-Arab is Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid.

The author of Sharh al-Sudur bi Sharh Zawa'id al-Shudhur is Muhammad ibn Abd al-Dayim al-Barmawi.

Prepared by | Supervised by | Presented by | Cared for by | Reviewed by | Compiled by: Mahmoud Muhammad Saeed Al-Halabi | Qasim Muhammad Agha Al-Nouri

Number of pages: 680

A corrected, revised, and verified edition based on precious manuscript sources.

The book "Sharh Shudhur al-Dhahab fi Ma'rifat Kalam al-'Arab" (Explanation of the Golden Fragments in Understanding Arabic Speech) is a book on Arabic grammar, authored by Jamal al-Din Ibn Hisham al-Ansari. It comprises the original text and its commentary. The original text is a concise work on grammar called "Shudhur al-Dhahab," also by Ibn Hisham al-Ansari. The commentary on "Shudhur al-Dhahab" is Ibn Hisham al-Ansari's own explanation of his concise work. The book covers all aspects of grammar, including Ibn Hisham's explanation of "Shudhur al-Dhahab," and supplements its examples by clarifying its expressions, the grammatical issues and rules it contains, and citing the opinions of other grammarians, along with examples and evidence.

Book titles

• The word and speech: Chapter on inflection, Chapter on construction, indefinite and definite nouns

• Types of knowledge are: (pronoun, proper noun, demonstrative pronoun, relative pronoun, noun defined by the definite article "al-", noun added to a definite noun)

• Chapter on nominatives: The subject, the agent, the subject and predicate, the subject of “kana”, the subject of “kaada”, the subject of “ma” which is carried on “laysa”, the predicate of “inna”, and “la” which is a negation of the genus, and the present tense verb which is free from accusative and jussive particles.

• Chapter on accusatives: The object, the vocative, the absolute object, the object of purpose, the object of time, the object of accompaniment, the object resembling the object, the circumstantial qualifier, the exception with “laysa” or “la,” the predicate of “kana,” the predicate of “kaada,” what is carried on “laysa,” the name of “inna,” and “la” the negative particle for the genus, and the accusative present tense verb.

• Chapter on genitive cases: genitive by preposition, genitive by addition, genitive by proximity.

• Chapter on Jussive Moods

• Chapter on the function of the verb. Chapter on nouns that function like a verb.

• Chapter on nouns that function like verbs: the infinitive, the active participle, the intensive noun, the passive participle, the adjectival noun, the verbal noun, the adverbial noun, and the superlative noun.

• Chapter on Disputes

• Chapter on Engagement

• Chapter on dependent words: (Emphasis, adjective, apposition, substitute, conjunction)

• Disbursement restrictions

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