The Kurdish Mountain

Author Name: Mohamed Refaat El-Imam

A deep analytical historical reading of the Kurdish issue in its regional and international context during the modern era. "We start from the Battle of Chaldiran as a foundational moment that redrew maps of influence in the region and led to the division of Kurdistan between the Ottoman and Persian states..." "It traces the development of the Kurdish structure from the era of emirates, leading to the overthrow of the emirates in the context of Ottoman reforms and international conflicts." "It discusses the repercussions of the Eastern Question, Kurdish uprisings, and centralist policies that faced the Kurdish presence." "It pauses at the role of the Islamic University, the Hamidian Regiments, and the beginnings of Kurdish national formation..." "It monitors the crucial moment of transition with the division of Kurdistan among nascent nation-states, and the Kurds entering a new phase of struggle for survival..."