What were the reasons that led to the collapse of the Mamluk state at the hands of the Ottomans?

This unique heritage work, Mukhtasar Bada'i' al-Zuhur, summarizes the most important events and details presented by the great historian Ibn Iyas al-Hanafi in his original work. The book presents vibrant scenes from Egyptian history, simplifying the original text without compromising its essence.

In this book:

• Condensed historical narrative: presents a summary of the facts of influential political and social events.

• Comprehensive vision: A unique look at Egyptian society, from customs and traditions to major decisions.

• Testimonies of a contemporary historian: an accurate description of the events of the fall of the Mamluk state and the beginning of Ottoman rule.

• Simplified style: The original text has been revised to be clearer and easier for the modern reader.

This book is your invitation to delve into the depths of Egyptian history in an engaging and simplified style, presenting the details of the past in a concise and understandable language. Reading this book will feel as if you are witnessing the tales of monuments and monuments, the stories of minarets and mosques, along with what the Egyptian writer Ibn Iyas al-Hanafi recorded of days that marked history, their events etched in the walls of ancient Egypt and its beating heart.